AstaGa, a program by the ITB Astronomy Student Association (Himastron ITB), is conducted every two years. The seminar featured distinguished speakers, Dr. Chatief Kunjaya, M.Sc. (ITB Astronomy Lecturer), and Hendro Setyanto (ITB Astronomy Alumni and Founder of Imahnoong). Nadila Fitriyani, an ITB Astronomy student, moderated the event. Rafliansyah, a representative from the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy, was also present.

Astrotourism, an activity involving celestial bodies, both natural and artificial, as objects of beauty, has been present for some time. Dr. Kunjaya initiated the development of astrotourism in Indonesia in 2016, primarily driven by the influx of foreign tourists visiting Indonesia for solar eclipses.

Identifying potential areas with clear skies, Dr. Kunjaya highlighted Sabu Island in East Nusa Tenggara, known for its 75% sunny days and low light pollution. Despite the island's potential, challenges such as difficult access and limited transportation options need to be addressed.

The development of astrotourism in Indonesia faces various challenges, including the protection of dark skies through regulations to prevent light pollution, difficult access to locations, high rainfall intensity, and cloud cover. Adequate funds are also required for successful development.

Hendro emphasized the importance of community involvement, awareness, supportive regulations, and meticulous planning for successful astrotourism development. Collaborating with communities, building homestays instead of hotels, and ensuring benefits for locals are crucial strategies.

Astrotourism not only has economic benefits but also positively impacts education, research, and community service. Dr. Kunjaya proposed ideas for astrotourism activities, including beachfront stargazing, observing solar eclipses, and exploring historical objects with astronomical significance, such as the Borobudur Temple.

As the popularity of astronomy grows, concerns about over-tourism and environmental impact arise. Dr. Kunjaya suggested implementing exclusive tourism with visitor restrictions to mitigate potential issues.

Astrotourism's role extends beyond leisure, contributing significantly to education, research, and community development. Research plays a pivotal role in establishing regulations, and educational programs like the Astronomy Study Program further enhance the field.

Reporter: Anggun Nindita

Translator: Ayesha Lativa Mafaza (Postharvest Technology ‘21)

Editor: Vera Citra Utami